Hands
Across the Campus
One of the greatest
impediments standing in the way of success
for our next generation is mistrust and misunderstanding of the "others" in
our society. This lack of understanding and appreciating
cultural diversity and ethnicity can also lead to senseless violence
in our schools. As you know, there has been an alarming resurgence
of group hostility in the United States Over the last decade.
Racial epithets, religious bigotry, and ethnic slurs have
all
too often escalated into acts of violence In this regard,
Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado epitomizes this lack
of
understanding
The
American Jewish Committee launched Hands Across the Campus in 1981
in Los Angeles. It has proven so effective in reducing intergroup
tensions that today it is used in hundreds of communities across the country.
Hands Across the Campus
is the cornerstone of many successful prejudice reduction programs
developed by the American Jewish Committee. Introduced into Twin
Cities area schools in 1996, it is disseminated here by Educational
Resources, Inc. The program is widely used in Robbinsdale, Roseville,
Inver Grove Hts., and the W. St. Paul School Districts; with
increasing requests to bring the training program into several
more for the coming year.
The teen years are
crucial in the formation of attitudes and the shaping of values.
The greater the number of students who graduate from high school
free from prejudice against those unlike themselves, the greater
the chance that the next generation of Americans will reject
the extremists who preach hate.
The program has three
components: training teachers and staff on strategies to integrate
prejudice- reduction content into the curriculum; increasing
student awareness of prejudice and how to combat it; and educating
community members about respect for diversity.
The curriculum is used
in the first component of Hands Across the Campus, teacher training.
The lessons are presented in such a way that they can be used
to supplement the regular social studies and literature syllabi.
Teachers who have used it express great enthusiasm both for the
flexibility of the lessons which allows for easy access, and
for their smooth integration into the existing curriculum, so
that multicultural sensitivity can be taught as an organic part
of the academic disciplines.
Hands
Across the Campus
Meeting the Needs of a Pluralistic Society
Meeting the needs of
a drastically changing society can appear to be an insurmountable
task, or a once in a lifetime opportunity. The philosophy of
the Hands Across the Campus curriculum adopts the latter outlook
as it embraces students with lessons, readings, critical questions
and activities which celebrate the cultural, ethnic and religious
diversity of this nation. The Hands Across the Campus curriculum
and co-curricular components stress the multi-cultural and multi-ethnic
origins of the United States as it works to dispel stereotypes
and foster positive cross-cultural understanding among the members
of the school community and the community at large, as students
acquire positive lifetime values.
Objectives
1) Developing self
identity and understanding: this is an objective consistent with
the findings of educational research which acknowledges that
students who are knowledgeable about and appreciative of their
own background are more accepting and understanding toward others.
2) Providing multi-cultural education: empowering students to appreciate and
understand the roles and contributions of people of various cultural, racial
and religious backgrounds are better prepared to live comfortably and effectively
in a pluralistic world.
3) Developing critical thinking and questioning skills: empowering students
to develop the knowledge, skills and attitudes which permit them to establish,
evaluate and clarify values necessary for individual achievement/satisfaction
and better become effective participating members of a self-governing society.
4) Developing empathy and the understanding of personal responsibility in a
democratic society: empowering students to act as democratic citizens through
mutual support, cooperative decision making and synergistic learning.
Hands Across
the Campus
Curriculum
This curriculum is
fully integrated with the California State Social Studies Framework
grades 9-12 and is designed to convey the major concepts through
activities and personal involvement as well as readings and
research projects. As a correlated/integrated curriculum it
is meant to serve as a supplement and enrichment to existing
texts and course material. Application of this curriculum may
range from use of lessons, including teacher background information,
vocabulary, critical thinking techniques, supplemental readings
and follow up activities; to only one or two of the lesson
components. The lessons are also organized to be open entry
and capable of being used separate from other lessons in the
curriculum.
The curriculum is organized by units:
Units I and II explore the nature of culture, then focus on the specific
aspects of various cultures. They also highlight the functions and obligations
of the many groups that comprise these cultures.
Unit III allows
each student to examine some personal thoughts and attitudes
in relation to culture and the groups of which he/she is a member.
This provides the student with the basis from which to make comparisons
with other cultural groups.
Unit
IV provides the individual with the opportunity to explore race
in one's personal life and in society as a whole.
Unit V emphasizes the pluralistic nature of American society. It begins to
explore some of the effects that immigration has had, and continues to have,
on present society.
Unit VI takes some of the contemporary issues and examines them, utilizing
in-depth the concepts and information introduced and developed in Units I-V.
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Resources, Inc. All rights reserved.
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